What are the differences between SQL and NoSQL databases?

i want breakdown of SQL and NoSQL databases, highlighting their advantages and when each is most suitable for prepareing exam.

1 Answer

Here some differences Between SQL and NoSQL Databases

SQL NoSQL
Sql organized in tables with rows and columns But NoSQL Uses formats like documents, key-value pairs, columns, or graphsUses formats like documents, key-value pairs, columns, or graphs
It scales vertically by upgrading server hardwareScales vertically by upgrading server hardware It Scales horizontally by adding more serversScales horizontally by adding more servers
It follows ACID properties for strong consistency It follows BASE principles, favoring availability over consistency
It optimized for complex queries and multi-row transactions It optimized for high-speed read/write operations at large scale
Example:- MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, MS SQL Server Example:- MongoDB, Cassandra, CouchDB, Neo4j

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